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Computer History
Lecture Series 2000
"Recollections of Early Paint Systems"
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Richard
Shoup
and
Alvy Ray Smith
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January 13, 2000
In the early
1970's, with the advent of 1 Kbit integrated circuit memories, it
became practical for the first time to build a semiconductor memory
capable of holding an entire image and displaying it on a video monitor
-- a picture memory or "frame buffer".
This led to developments
in interactive frame buffers, painting and drawing programs and other
graphics-oriented software at Xerox PARC, the University of Utah, MIT,
the New York Institute of Technology, and elsewhere, and ultimately
to the entire field of pixel-based graphics.
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Original
SuperPaint menu.
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Dick Shoup built the first
video-compatible frame buffer and painting system, "SuperPaint," at
Xerox PARC in 1973. His colleague and friend Alvy Ray Smith collaborated
on SuperPaint, and then went on to develop the first full-color paint
program and much more at New York Tech in the late 1970s.
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Dick
Shoup showing the first frame captured by
SuperPaint (1973)
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In this talk, Dick and Alvy
will describe and demonstrate -- hardware gods willing -- the original
1973 SuperPaint graphics system, and a Windows-based PC emulation of
the NYIT full-color Paint3 program, play some tapes, and tell some stories
of their early adventures in pixel graphics.
Following the lecture, tours
of Computer History Museum's Exhibit Area will be conducted
by Center staff. Refreshments will be served and admission is free.
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Original
SuperPaint hardware. Part of Computer History Museum's permanent
historical collection and currently on display in our Exhibit
Area.
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Attending:
Please RSVP by January 12
to Wendy-Ann Francis.
Due to government regulations, all lecture attendees must register to
be admitted to NASA Ames Research Center. If you are a U.S. citizen
or Green Card holder, please provide your full name and affiliation.
If you are not a US citizen and do not have a Green Card, please provide
your full name, affiliation, citizenship, VISA type and expiration date,
passport number and expiration date, date of birth, and country of birth.
We look forward to seeing you on the 13th!
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"Green
Guy," a SuperPaint animation by Damon Rarey during Pioneer
Venus mission depicting what he imagined may have happened when
one of the probes suddenly stopped transmitting shortly after
landing on the surface.
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Alvy
Ray Smith and Dick Shoup at 1998 Oscar ceremony--with their technical
award given for "pioneering inventions in Digital Paint
Systems."
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For further
reading:
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[Shoup_Academy_Award.rtf,
7K]
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For
PDF Files, you will require Acrobat Reader
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