![]() |
For his co-founding of the fields of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and timesharing systems, and for major contributions to mathematics and computer science.
|
John McCarthy created the LISP programming system while at MIT, where he and Marvin Minsky organized and directed the Artificial Intelligence Project. He also developed the concept of time-sharing in the late 1950's. McCarthy became interested in artificial intelligence while studying at Princeton University, in particular, the formalization of common sense knowledge.
He earned a B.S. degree in mathematics from Caltech and a Ph.D. in mathematics from Princeton. In 1971, he received the ACM Turing Award. He is a member of the National Academy of Engineering and the National Academy of Science.