Computer History Museum

Leiner (Alan and Henrietta) oral history

In this oral history, Alan and Henrietta Leiner tell about the work that they did for the U.S. government in Washington, D.C. at the National Bureau of Standards, where three pioneering computers were designed. In 1950 the first of these computers, the SEAC, was put into operation. It operated successfully for many years, using programs that were stored within the machine. In 1952 the second computer, the DYSEAC, was completed and was installed in a trailer van, thus making it a mobile computer. It was capable of interacting in real time with a variety of external devices, including the SEAC. In 1959 these capabilities were expanded in the PILOT, whose system included a network of three independent computers capable of working together concurrently on a common problem. Alan Leiner and his staff devised the logical design of these pioneering computers. He and Henrietta Leiner subsequently undertook a second career, investigating the computing structures in the human brain, which led to a surprising discovery about the brain structures that contribute to the cognitive capabilities of humans.

Item Details

Date
2004-06-30 (Made)
Type
Moving Image
Catalogue number
102618634
Organization
Computer History Museum
People
Henrietta Leiner (Interviewee)
Dag Spicer (Interviewer)
Alan L. Leiner (Interviewee)
Category
Oral History
Format
DVCAM
Place of publication
North America/USA/CA/Mountain View
Language
English
Acquisition number
X2808.2004
Subject
UNIVAC I, ACM (Association for Computing Machinery), Atomic Energy Commission (AEC), United States Air Force, Hunter College, SWAC (Standards Western Automatic Computer), SEAC (Standards Eastern Automatic Computer)
Archive collection
CHM Oral History Collection
Archive hierarchy
CHM Oral History Collection