Artifact Details

Title

The Early Development of Digital Computing In Central Europe by Friedrich L. Bauer

Catalog Number

102695472

Type

Moving image

Description

The First International Research Conference on the History of Computing was a milestone in the history of computing, drawing a global elite of computer pioneers from the first generation of electronic digital computing. Most talks are approximately 45 minutes in duration and feature a lecture with a brief question and answer period afterwards.

This lecture surveys the very early computing scene in the early post-war period in Europe, with emphasis on German and Swiss computing pioneers Konrad Zuse and Heinz Rutishauser. While Zuse worked in near total isolation, Rutishauser visited the United States at Harvard and Princeton, as so many Europeans of the time had, to study the state of the art in computing. Rutishauser was a research associate at ETH Zürich recently where he worked together with Ambros Speiser on developing ERMETH, the first Swiss computer. Bauer goes into some detail about the overall architecture of these early computers, including how they were programmed, and in particular in describing Zuse’s Plankalkül, a pioneering programming language designed for engineering purposes by Konrad Zuse between 1942 and 1945.

This lecture’s transcript was included in the edited volume from the conference, viz. Bauer, Friedrich, L., “Between Zuse and Rutishauser – The Early Development of Digital Computing in Central Europe,” in Metropolis, N., and Howlett, J., Rota, Gian-Carlo, A History of Computing in the Twentieth Century, New York: Academic Press, 1980, pp. 505 – 524.

Date

1976-06-11

Credits

Bauer, Friedrich Ludwig

Participants

Bauer, Friedrich Ludwig, Speaker

Place of Publication

Los Alamos, NM, US

Identifying Numbers

Other number Reel 11 Original tape numbering
Other number Reel 12 Original tape numbering

Duration

01:07:35

Dimensions

10 inches

Format

Betacam SP

Category

Lecture

Series Title

International Research Conference on the History of Computing

Lot Number

X5953.2011