Artifact Details

Title

Townshend, Brent oral history

Catalog Number

102792696

Type

Document

Description

Canadian inventor and electrical engineer, Dr. Brent Townshend, created a core concept in 1996 that served as the basis for what is known as the 56K bit/sec modem, a groundbreaking technology at the time that allowed for data transfer between two computers at high speeds. Digital modems had been developed in the 1950’s for the purpose of transmitting data for the military. AT&T manufactured the first commercial modem in 1962. with a speed of 300 bits per second. By 1993, modems were performing at around 38.6 kbps, which was considered by many as the maximum speed attainable. Townshend developed an algorithm that enabled 56K downloads from the Internet over standard analog dial-up phone line connections (U.S. Patent No. 5,801,695). This represented a 66 percent improvement over previously existing modems’ performance. In 1998, the V.90 standard that incorporates Townshend’s algorithm was ratified by the International Telecommunications Union. That standard was later updated as the V.92 standard. Brent Townshend is also a world class photographer, a renowned synthetic biologist, and a successful entrepreneur and early-stage company investor. This Oral History interview discusses the career path of Dr. Townshend, and highlights some of his scientific breakthroughs and key technological innovations.

Date

2022-05-25

Contributor

Spicer, Dag, Interviewer
Townshend, Brent, Interviewee

Publisher

Computer History Museum

Place of Publication

Mountain View, CA

Extent

76 p.

Format

PDF

Category

Transcription

Subject

Digital communication; Signal Processing; Information theory; Modems; Bandwhidth

Collection Title

CHM Oral History Collection

Credit

Computer History Museum

Lot Number

2022.0080

Related Records

102792697 Townshend, Brent oral history